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Sticker of Socotra Island blue baboon tarantula
Bug card No. 1248 of 1,500

Socotra Island blue baboon tarantula

Monocentropus balfouri
Name means: “named after Isaac Bayley Balfour, the man who collected it”
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersDeserts and dry places8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The Socotra Island blue baboon tarantula is a big, hairy spider with bright blue legs. The rest of its body is creamy grey with some blue. It comes from just one island, Socotra, far out in the sea near Yemen.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
Only on Socotra Island, part of Yemen, in warm, dry places up to 850 metres high
Top speed
about 1.5 km/h (0.93 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
What does it eat?
Like other tarantulas, it hunts insects and other small animals near its burrow.
For real!Photo of Socotra Island blue baboon tarantula
Picture by Marc BRETHES. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Unlike most tarantulas, it likes company. Many of them can live close together, and mothers look after their babies.

2

A mother will even attack an animal that comes too close to her egg sac.

3

Females can live 10 to 14 years, but males only live 3 to 4 years.

4

Some tarantulas can flick itchy hairs at enemies, but this one cannot.

you asked

Most asked questions about Socotra Island blue baboon tarantula

?Where does the blue baboon tarantula live?

Only on Socotra, an island near Yemen that has many plants and animals found nowhere else.

?How long does a blue baboon tarantula live?

Females live about 10 to 14 years and males about 3 to 4 years.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Monocentropus balfouri
Named by
Pocock, 1897
Group
Spiders
Family
Theraphosidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Theraphosidae
Lives on
Asia
Also known as
Blue baboon tarantula

Where the facts come from

  1. Monocentropus balfouri (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Marc BRETHES. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Spiders

Also at home here: Deserts and dry places