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Sticker of Zebra jumping spider
Bug card No. 1497 of 1,500

Zebra jumping spider

Salticus scenicus
Name means: “jumping and showy, after its flashy zebra pattern”
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersHouses and farms8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The zebra jumping spider is a tiny black spider with white stripes, just like a zebra. It does not build a web to catch food. Instead it creeps up on insects like a cat and then jumps on them. You can often see it on sunny walls and fences.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
Europe, North America and northern Asia, on walls, fences, rocks and windowsills
Length
5 to 9 mm (0.2 to 0.35 in)
females can be a bit bigger than males
Top speed
about 0.98 km/h (0.61 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It hunts flies, mosquitoes, small spiders and other little creatures. It can catch prey up to three times its own length, but it leaves ants alone.
For real!Photo of Zebra jumping spider
Picture by Kaldari. CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Zebra jumping spider about 9 mm long (0.35 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
small enough to sit on your fingernailas long as 1.5 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 3.7 secondsmoves 30 times its own body length every second

How big is Zebra jumping spider compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It has eight eyes. The two big ones at the front help it judge exactly how far to jump.

2

Before it jumps, it glues a safety line of silk to the wall. If it misses, it climbs back up the line.

3

Its legs do not have muscles to straighten them. It pushes them straight with its blood pressure, and that makes it jump.

4

It has been seen catching mosquitoes almost twice as long as itself.

5

To impress a female, the male dances and waves his front legs.

you asked

Most asked questions about Zebra jumping spider

?Does the zebra spider make a web?

No. It stalks its prey like a cat and jumps on it, using a silk safety line.

?How big is a zebra jumping spider?

Only about 5 to 9 millimetres long, smaller than a fingernail.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Salticus scenicus
Group
Spiders
Family
Salticidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Salticidae
Lives on
Europe, North America, Asia
Also known as
Zebra spider, Zebra jumper

Where the facts come from

  1. Zebra spider (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Kaldari. CC0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Spiders

Also at home here: Houses and farms