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Sticker of Six-eyed sand spider
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Six-eyed sand spider

Hexophthalma hahni
Name means: “named after Carl Wilhelm Hahn, a German spider scientist”
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersDeserts and dry places8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The six-eyed sand spider is a flat, crab-like spider from the sandy deserts of southern Africa. Its body is covered in short, velvety hairs that catch sand, so it almost disappears into the ground. It has six eyes instead of eight and does not build a web.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
Namibia, Zimbabwe and South Africa, in deserts, dry grasslands and sandy places
Top speed
about 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Dangerous: look, do not touch
What does it eat?
It lies very still, hidden in the sand, and waits for small animals to come close.
For real!Photo of Six-eyed sand spider
Picture by Peter Webb. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It hides under stones, in sand at the entrances of animal burrows, and at the bottom of cliffs.

2

Its long, wide legs let it scurry across loose sand very fast when it is disturbed.

3

Its six eyes sit in three pairs, good for seeing movement close to the ground.

you asked

Most asked questions about Six-eyed sand spider

?How does the six-eyed sand spider hide?

It flattens itself on the ground and lets sand stick to its hairy body, so it looks just like the ground.

?Where does the six-eyed sand spider live?

In deserts and dry, sandy places in Namibia, Zimbabwe and South Africa.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Hexophthalma hahni
Named by
Karsch, 1878
Group
Spiders
Family
Sicariidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Sicariidae
Lives on
Africa
Also known as
Hahn's six-eyed sand spider, Six-eyed crab spider

Where the facts come from

  1. Hexophthalma hahni (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Peter Webb. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Spiders

Also at home here: Deserts and dry places