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Sticker of Ashy mining bee
Bug card No. 0055 of 1,500

Ashy mining bee

Andrena cineraria

The ashy mining bee is a black bee with fluffy grey hair, which makes it look as if it rolled in ashes. It is a gentle bee that lives alone, not in a hive. Each mother digs her own little burrow in the ground, often in lawns and flowerbeds.

Lives in
All over Europe, from Ireland to Scandinavia, in lawns, parks, orchards and gardens
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
It drinks nectar and collects pollen from fruit trees, daisies, buttercups and brambles. The babies eat the nectar and pollen balls their mum leaves for them.
For real!Photo of Ashy mining bee
Picture by orangeaurochs. CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

You can find its nest by the little volcano of soil it piles up around the hole.

2

Inside the burrow there are several little rooms. The mother fills each one with nectar and pollen and lays one egg in it.

3

It is an important helper for fruit trees, flying in spring when they are in bloom.

4

Sneaky cuckoo bees often creep into its nest to lay their own eggs there.

you asked

Most asked questions about Ashy mining bee

?What are the little mounds of soil on my lawn?

In spring they may be the nests of ashy mining bees. Each mound has a burrow underneath.

?Do ashy mining bees live in a hive?

No. Each female digs and looks after her own nest, so they are called solitary bees.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Andrena cineraria
Named by
Linnaeus, 1758
Group
Bees and bumblebees
Family
Andrenidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Andrenidae
Lives on
Europe
Also known as
Danubian miner, Grey mining bee

Where the facts come from

  1. Ashy mining bee (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by orangeaurochs. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Bees and bumblebees

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows