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Sticker of Florida carpenter ant
Bug card No. 0522 of 1,500

Florida carpenter ant

Camponotus floridanus
Eats: A bit of everythingAntsGardens and meadows6 legs

The Florida carpenter ant is a big, colorful ant with an orange head and body and a shiny black bottom. It is one of the best known ants in Florida. It is fast, brave and quick to defend its nest.

Lives in
Florida and nearby southern US states, in shady woods, yards and towns
Length
0.4 to 1.3 cm (0.16 to 0.51 in)
workers; the biggest workers have the largest heads
Top speed
about 0.48 km/h (0.3 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It eats small bugs and also loves sweet things, like nectar and the sugary drops that aphids make.
For real!Photo of Florida carpenter ant
Picture by April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Florida carpenter ant about 1.3 cm long (0.51 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
as long as 2 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 7.5 seconds

How big is Florida carpenter ant compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Queens are the biggest ants in the colony, 14 to 16 millimetres long.

2

Unlike some carpenter ants, it does not chew into wood. It moves into holes that are already there.

3

A colony can grow to 1,000 workers in its first year and more than 8,000 later.

4

The biggest workers only guard the nest, while the small ones look after the babies and find food.

5

It mostly looks for food at night.

you asked

Most asked questions about Florida carpenter ant

?Do Florida carpenter ants damage houses?

Usually not. They live in holes that are already there and do not normally dig into wood.

?What do Florida carpenter ants eat?

Small insects and sweet things like nectar and honeydew from aphids.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Camponotus floridanus
Named by
Buckley, 1866
Group
Ants
Family
Formicidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Formicidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Camponotus floridanus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Ants

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows