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Sticker of Argentine ant
Bug card No. 0047 of 1,500

Argentine ant

Linepithema humile
Eats: A bit of everythingAntsGardens and meadows6 legs

The Argentine ant is a tiny brown ant, only about two and a half millimetres long. It came from South America but has travelled all around the world with people. Its nests have many queens, and in some places they join into giant ant cities.

Lives in
First from northern Argentina and nearby countries, now on every continent except Antarctica
Length
2.2 to 2.6 mm (0.09 to 0.1 in)
Top speed
about 0.22 km/h (0.14 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It eats almost anything it can find, from sweet sugary food to small insects.
For real!Photo of Argentine ant
Picture by Penarc. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Argentine ant about 2.6 mm long (0.1 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)
2.5 of them in a row are as long as one grain of ricecould run across a dinner table in 16 secondsmoves 24 times its own body length every second

How big is Argentine ant compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

In many countries, its nests do not fight each other and join into one huge supercolony.

2

One supercolony in California stretches for hundreds of kilometres and may have a trillion ants.

3

Scientists think the supercolonies on different continents are really one giant family, spread by people travelling.

4

If water floods its nest, the workers carry all the babies to dry ground and the whole colony moves.

5

It nests almost anywhere: in the ground, under stones, in cracks in walls and even among things inside houses.

you asked

Most asked questions about Argentine ant

?How big is an Argentine ant?

Very small, only about 2.2 to 2.6 millimetres long.

?Why is the Argentine ant so successful?

Its nests share and do not fight each other, so they can grow into enormous supercolonies.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Linepithema humile
Group
Ants
Family
Formicidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Formicidae
Lives on
South America, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia and Oceania

Where the facts come from

  1. Argentine ant (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Penarc. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Ants

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows