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Sticker of Common bluebottle
Bug card No. 0302 of 1,500

Common bluebottle

Graphium sarpedon
Eats: Nectar and pollenButterfliesRainforests and jungles6 legs

The common bluebottle is a black swallowtail butterfly with a bright blue-green band across its wings. It is a super fast flyer with quick reactions, so it is very hard to catch. It lives in the warm rainforests of Asia.

Lives in
South, East and Southeast Asia, and east to New Guinea and the Solomon Islands, in rainforests
Wingspan
5.5 to 7.5 cm (2.2 to 3 in)
Top speed
about 17 km/h (11 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It is a butterfly that only drinks and flies.
What does it eat?
The butterfly sips nectar from flowers. The caterpillars eat leaves of trees like cinnamon, camphor and laurel.
For real!Photo of Common bluebottle
Picture by Dr. Raju Kasambe. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Common bluebottle wings about 7.5 cm tip to tip (3 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 2.5 toy building brickscould fly across a whole football pitch in 22 seconds

How big is Common bluebottle compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its eyes have 15 different kinds of colour sensors. People have only three.

2

The males gather at the edges of puddles to drink. Sometimes eight of them sit at the same puddle.

3

In the rainforest it usually flies just above the treetops.

4

In South India it travels together with other butterflies on long journeys called migrations.

5

Underneath, its wings have thin red lines and a red spot.

you asked

Most asked questions about Common bluebottle

?Where does the common bluebottle live?

In the rainforests of South, East and Southeast Asia, and as far as New Guinea.

?Why do bluebottle butterflies sit on puddles?

The males drink from wet mud at the edges of puddles, often in groups.

?How big is the common bluebottle?

Its wings are about 5.5 to 7.5 centimetres from tip to tip.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Graphium sarpedon
Named by
Linnaeus, 1758
Group
Butterflies
Family
Papilionidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Papilionidae
Lives on
Asia, Australia and Oceania

Where the facts come from

  1. Graphium sarpedon (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Dr. Raju Kasambe. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Butterflies

Also at home here: Rainforests and jungles