Bug Wiki
Sticker of Indian red scorpion
Bug card No. 0771 of 1,500

Indian red scorpion

Hottentotta tamulus
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsScorpions, ticks and friendsHouses and farms8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

It hides by day and comes out to hunt at night.

Fun fact: this one is not an insect. It is an arachnid with eight legs, a cousin of the spiders.
Lives in
India, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka, often near villages
Length
5 to 9 cm (2 to 3.5 in)
Top speed
about 2.4 km/h (1.5 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Dangerous: look, do not touch
What does it eat?
It hunts small creepy crawlies at night. Sometimes it even catches small lizards.
For real!Photo of Indian red scorpion
Picture by Shantanu Kuveskar. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Indian red scorpion about 9 cm long (3.5 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
as long as 3 toy building bricks in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 1.5 seconds

How big is Indian red scorpion compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It is a night animal. Most of the time people meet it at night or early in the morning, when it crawls into a bed by mistake.

2

Its scientific name probably comes from the Tamil people of southern India, where it was first found.

3

In one study in India, it was by far the most common of six kinds of scorpions found.

4

Like all scorpions, it has eight legs and a pair of pincers at the front.

you asked

Most asked questions about Indian red scorpion

?Where does the Indian red scorpion live?

In most of India, and also in Nepal, eastern Pakistan and Sri Lanka. It often lives close to houses in the countryside.

?How big is the Indian red scorpion?

It is about 5 to 9 centimetres long.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Hottentotta tamulus
Named by
Fabricius, 1798
Group
Scorpions, ticks and friends
Family
Buthidae
Classification
Arachnida > Scorpiones > Buthidae
Lives on
Asia
Also known as
Eastern Indian scorpion

Where the facts come from

  1. Hottentotta tamulus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Shantanu Kuveskar. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Scorpions, ticks and friends

Also at home here: Houses and farms