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Sticker of Giant stag beetle
Bug card No. 0612 of 1,500

Giant stag beetle

Dorcus titanus
Eats: PlantsBeetlesForests and woods6 legs

The giant stag beetle is a long, flat, dull black beetle. The males have huge jaws that look like the antlers of a deer, with little teeth inside and a fork at the tip. In big males the head and jaws can be almost as long as the rest of the body.

Lives in
South and East Asia, from India to Japan and Indonesia, in forests
Length
3.2 to 11 cm (1.3 to 4.4 in)
measured with the jaws; big males are the longest
Top speed
about 0.67 km/h (0.42 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
It is not dangerous, but a big male can give your finger a hard pinch with its jaws. Watch it without picking it up.
What does it eat?
Adults drink sap that oozes from trees, especially oaks. The larvae chew rotten wood.
For real!Photo of Giant stag beetle
Picture by Udo Schmidt from Deutschland. CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Giant stag beetle about 11 cm long (4.4 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
as long as 3 toy building bricks in a rowabout as long as your handcould run across a dinner table in 5.4 seconds

How big is Giant stag beetle compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The biggest males are over 11 centimetres long with their jaws, longer than a grown-up's finger.

2

The mother lays her eggs in the underground part of fallen oak trees.

3

Its larva lives for about a year, munching rotten wood.

4

In Asia and Europe, many people keep it as a pet.

5

There are more than 20 different kinds of it, living on many different islands.

you asked

Most asked questions about Giant stag beetle

?Can a giant stag beetle hurt you?

It is not dangerous, but a big male can pinch hard with its jaws.

?What does a giant stag beetle eat?

Grown-ups drink tree sap, and the larvae eat rotten wood.

?How big does a giant stag beetle get?

Big males can be over 11 centimetres long with their jaws. Females are smaller.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Dorcus titanus
Named by
Boisduval, 1835
Group
Beetles
Family
Lucanidae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Lucanidae
Lives on
Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Serrognathus titanus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Udo Schmidt from Deutschland. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Beetles

Also at home here: Forests and woods