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Sticker of Dogbane beetle
Bug card No. 0415 of 1,500

Dogbane beetle

Chrysochus auratus
Eats: PlantsBeetlesGardens and meadows6 legs

The dogbane beetle is a small shiny beetle that glitters blue-green and copper, like a jewel. It eats only one kind of plant, called dogbane, which is poisonous to most animals. The beetle is not bothered by the poison at all.

Lives in
Eastern North America, from the United States into southern Canada
Length
0.8 to 1.1 cm (0.31 to 0.43 in)
Top speed
about 0.43 km/h (0.27 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
It does not bite or sting. It keeps some plant poison in its body, so it is best not to eat or handle it.
What does it eat?
The grown-up beetles eat dogbane leaves, and the larvae eat dogbane roots. They eat nothing else.
For real!Photo of Dogbane beetle
Picture by D. Gordon E. Robertson. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Dogbane beetle about 1.1 cm long (0.43 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
as long as 2 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 8.4 seconds

How big is Dogbane beetle compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It stores the plant's poison in its own body and lets it out when something attacks it.

2

Dogbane leaks a sticky white juice when it is bitten, so the beetle first cuts a little ditch to drain it before eating.

3

After a meal it wipes its sticky mouth by walking backwards and dragging it across the leaf.

4

Its shiny colours warn hungry birds to stay away.

5

The monarch butterfly has the same body trick that lets it eat poisonous plants safely.

you asked

Most asked questions about Dogbane beetle

?What does the dogbane beetle eat?

Only dogbane plants. The adults eat the leaves and the larvae eat the roots.

?Is the dogbane beetle poisonous?

It keeps poison from the dogbane plant in its body to protect itself, so do not eat it. Just look and enjoy its colours.

?How big is the dogbane beetle?

About 8 to 11 millimetres long.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Chrysochus auratus
Group
Beetles
Family
Chrysomelidae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Chrysomelidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Chrysochus auratus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by D. Gordon E. Robertson. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Beetles

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows