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Sticker of Asian needle ant
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Asian needle ant

Brachyponera chinensis

It likes damp, shady places and nests under stones, logs and leaves. People carried it by ship to America and Europe, where it pushes out the local ants.

Lives in
East Asia, and now also the eastern United States and parts of Europe
Top speed
about 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Dangerous: look, do not touch
What does it eat?
It hunts small insects and especially likes termites, so it often nests close to termite colonies.
For real!Photo of Asian needle ant
Picture by April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It came to the United States in the 1930s, probably on ships.

2

In some places in North Carolina, it outnumbers all the local ants.

3

When the colony moves house, workers carry their nestmates to the new home.

4

In 2025 it was found in a zoo in Stuttgart, Germany.

5

In Europe it is against the law to bring it in, sell it or let it go.

you asked

Most asked questions about Asian needle ant

?Where does the Asian needle ant live?

It comes from Japan, China, Korea and nearby countries, and now also lives in the eastern United States.

?What does the Asian needle ant eat?

Small insects, especially termites.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Brachyponera chinensis
Group
Ants
Family
Formicidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Formicidae
Lives on
Asia, North America, Europe

Where the facts come from

  1. Brachyponera chinensis (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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Also at home here: Forests and woods