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Sticker of American burying beetle
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American burying beetle

Nicrophorus americanus

The American burying beetle is a big shiny black beetle with bright orange-red patches. It finds small dead animals and buries them underground. Then mom and dad beetle raise their babies together, which is very rare for insects.

Lives in
A few places in the United States, in grasslands and open oak forests
Length
2.5 to 4.5 cm (0.98 to 1.8 in)
Top speed
about 0.87 km/h (0.54 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. It is rare and protected, so just watch it and let it be.
What does it eat?
It eats dead animals. To raise babies it needs one about the size of a dove or a chipmunk.
For real!Photo of American burying beetle
Picture by Blocky1OOO. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

American burying beetle about 4.5 cm long (1.8 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
as long as 8 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 4.1 seconds

How big is American burying beetle compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Both parents feed and look after their young, a bit like birds do.

2

It is a strong flier and can travel up to a kilometre in one night.

3

It once lived in 35 states, but now it survives in only a few of them.

4

Scientists raise these beetles in labs and set them free on islands to help them come back.

5

In cold weather it buries itself in the soil and waits for spring.

you asked

Most asked questions about American burying beetle

?Why is the American burying beetle endangered?

It has lost much of its home, and there are fewer small dead animals for it to raise its young on.

?What does the American burying beetle eat?

Dead animals. It buries them and feeds them to its babies.

?How big is the American burying beetle?

It is about 2.5 to 4.5 centimetres long.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Nicrophorus americanus
Group
Beetles
Family
Silphidae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Silphidae
Lives on
North America
Also known as
Giant carrion beetle

Where the facts come from

  1. Nicrophorus americanus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Blocky1OOO. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Beetles

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